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OCPP & EV Charging Blog

Technical guides, protocol deep-dives, and best practices for OCPP, OCPI, smart charging, and EV infrastructure testing.

OCPP AI Agents for EV Charging: Uses & Architecture
6 min read

OCPP AI Agents for EV Charging: Uses & Architecture

How OCPP AI agents automate EV charging — fault diagnosis, smart charging, and CSMS testing — plus the architecture, guardrails, and how to test agents on virtual chargers.

LLM vs SLM for EV Charging: Which to Use and When
6 min read

LLM vs SLM for EV Charging: Which to Use and When

Large language models vs small language models for EV charging software — the cost, latency, edge deployment, and data privacy tradeoffs, with a decision framework for OCPP fault triage, monitoring, and AI agent workloads.

Best OCPP Simulators & Emulators in 2026 Compared
7 min read

Best OCPP Simulators & Emulators in 2026 Compared

Compare the best OCPP simulators and emulators for CSMS testing, including cloud platforms, open-source tools, and field utilities for OCPP 1.6 and OCPP 2.0.1 workflows.

How to Test a CSMS: The Complete Guide to Charge Station Management System Testing
21 min read

How to Test a CSMS: The Complete Guide to Charge Station Management System Testing

A comprehensive guide to CSMS testing covering OCPP protocol validation, load testing, integration testing, security testing, and automated QA. Learn the testing methodology used by teams managing 10,000+ charge points.

OCPP Implementation Guide: How to Build a CSMS for 1.6 and 2.0.1
18 min read

OCPP Implementation Guide: How to Build a CSMS for 1.6 and 2.0.1

Step-by-step OCPP implementation guide for building a CSMS with OCPP 1.6 and OCPP 2.0.1, including WebSocket setup, message handling, transactions, smart charging, and testing.

OCPP Message Types Reference: 1.6 and 2.0.1 Explained
21 min read

OCPP Message Types Reference: 1.6 and 2.0.1 Explained

Reference guide to OCPP 1.6 and OCPP 2.0.1 message types, including BootNotification, StartTransaction, MeterValues, TransactionEvent, directions, payloads, and use cases.

Best OCPP Testing Tools in 2026: Emulators, Emulators, and Validators
17 min read

Best OCPP Testing Tools in 2026: Emulators, Emulators, and Validators

Compare the best OCPP testing tools in 2026, including OCPPLab, SteVe, OCPP.js, EVerest, and MobileCharger Simulator, with feature, scale, and use-case tradeoffs.

OCPP Security Profiles Explained: TLS, Certificates & Authentication in OCPP 2.0.1
20 min read

OCPP Security Profiles Explained: TLS, Certificates & Authentication in OCPP 2.0.1

A deep dive into OCPP 2.0.1 security profiles 1, 2, and 3. Covers TLS configuration, certificate management, HTTP Basic Auth, mutual TLS authentication, signed firmware updates, and practical implementation guidance.

What Is OCPP? Open Charge Point Protocol Explained
23 min read

What Is OCPP? Open Charge Point Protocol Explained

What OCPP is, how the Open Charge Point Protocol works, and what EV charging teams need to know about OCPP 1.6, OCPP 2.0.1, message flows, security, and testing.

OCPP 1.6 vs 2.0.1: Differences, Features, and Migration Guide
13 min read

OCPP 1.6 vs 2.0.1: Differences, Features, and Migration Guide

Compare OCPP 1.6 and OCPP 2.0.1 across security, smart charging, device management, transaction handling, ISO 15118 support, and migration planning for CSMS teams.

What Is a CSMS? Charging Station Management System Explained
4 min read

What Is a CSMS? Charging Station Management System Explained

What a CSMS is, what a Charging Station Management System does, how it works with OCPP, and how EV charging teams build, evaluate, and test one.

Smart Charging Explained: How EV Load Management Works
8 min read

Smart Charging Explained: How EV Load Management Works

Smart charging is the intelligent management of EV charging power based on grid conditions, energy prices, and driver needs. Learn how smart charging works with OCPP, load balancing strategies, peak shaving, V2G, and ISO 15118.

OCPP WebSocket Communication: A Developer's Guide
10 min read

OCPP WebSocket Communication: A Developer's Guide

OCPP uses WebSocket for real-time communication between EV chargers and management systems. Learn about the connection lifecycle, OCPP JSON message format (CALL, CALLRESULT, CALLERROR), heartbeat, reconnection, security, and debugging.

ISO 15118 & Plug and Charge: The Future of EV Charging Authentication
3 min read

ISO 15118 & Plug and Charge: The Future of EV Charging Authentication

ISO 15118 enables Plug and Charge — automatic EV authentication without apps or RFID cards. Learn how it works, its relationship with OCPP 2.0.1, and how to test it.

EV Charging Glossary: 50+ Terms Every Developer Should Know
5 min read

EV Charging Glossary: 50+ Terms Every Developer Should Know

A comprehensive glossary of EV charging terminology covering OCPP, OCPI, CSMS, CPO, eMSP, smart charging, ISO 15118, and more. The definitive reference for EV charging developers.

Best CSMS Platforms in 2025: Open Source vs Commercial Compared
11 min read

Best CSMS Platforms in 2025: Open Source vs Commercial Compared

A comprehensive comparison of the best CSMS platforms in 2025, including open source options like SteVe, Open e-Mobility, and CitrineOS, and commercial platforms like ChargePoint, EVBox, Current, and Ampcontrol. Covers pricing, OCPP support, scalability, and how to choose the right one.

OCPP Error Codes: Complete Reference Guide for Developers
14 min read

OCPP Error Codes: Complete Reference Guide for Developers

A complete reference guide to all OCPP error codes including NotImplemented, NotSupported, InternalError, ProtocolError, SecurityError, and more. Learn the CALLERROR message format, common causes for each error, troubleshooting steps, and debugging techniques.

How to Build a CSMS: Architecture Guide for EV Charging Platforms
12 min read

How to Build a CSMS: Architecture Guide for EV Charging Platforms

A comprehensive architecture guide for building a CSMS (Charging Station Management System) from scratch. Covers WebSocket server design, OCPP message routing, authorization, transaction management, smart charging, OCPI integration, technology choices, and scaling strategies.

Introducing OCPPLab
2 min read

Introducing OCPPLab

Introducing OCPPLab, a comprehensive testing platform for EV charging infrastructure.

How to Test OCPP Protocols Effectively
3 min read

How to Test OCPP Protocols Effectively

A comprehensive guide to effective OCPP protocol testing and validation strategies.

Why Choose OCPP Emulation Over Physical Testing?
4 min read

Why Choose OCPP Emulation Over Physical Testing?

Exploring the compelling benefits of virtual OCPP testing versus traditional hardware-based approaches.

OCPP & OCPI Blog for EV Charging Engineers | OCPPLab